|
Dr. Rickey
Cotton and Sr. Jean Rose have hosted a weekly centering prayer
fellowship group for over seven years every Monday evening. The
small group meets in her home. More recently, Deacon Rick Hoover and
his wife Melanie have opened their home for a second weekly group
that meets on Thursday nights.
Centering
Prayer is one form of the Prayer of Oblation described in the
Episcopal catechism.
Centering prayer is a popular method of contemplative prayer,
placing a strong emphasis on interior silence. The purpose of
centering prayer is to clear the mind of rational thought in order
to focus on the indwelling presence of God.
Seeds of what would become known as contemplation were sown
early in the Christian era. The first appearance of something
approximating contemplative prayer arises in the 4th century
writings of the monk St. John Cassian, who wrote of a practice he
learned from the
Desert Fathers
(specifically from Isaac). Cassian's writings remained influential
until the medieval era, when monastic practice shifted from a
mystical orientation to
Scholasticism.
Thus it can be plausibly argued that contemplation was (one
of) the earliest meditational and/or devotional practice of
Christian monasticism, being later supplanted in dominance by the
scholastic theologians, with only a minimal interest in
contemplation.
Though most authors trace its roots to the contemplative prayer of
the
Desert Fathers
of early
Christian
monasticism, to the
Lectio Divina
tradition of
Benedictine
monasticism,
and to works like
The Cloud of
Unknowing and the writings of
St. Teresa of
Avila and
St. John of the
Cross, its origins as part of the "Centering Prayer"
movement in modern Christianity can be traced to several books
published by three Trappist monks of
St. Joseph's Abbey
in Spencer, Massachusetts in the 1970s: Fr.
William Meninger,
Fr.
M. Basil
Pennington and Abbot
Thomas Keating.
Fr.
Basil Pennington,
one of the best known proponents of the centering prayer technique,
has delineated the guidelines for centering prayer:
1. Sit comfortably with your eyes closed, relax, and quiet yourself.
Be in love and faith to God.
2. Choose a sacred word that best supports your sincere intention to
be in the Lord's presence and open to His divine action within you
(i.e. "Jesus",
"Lord," "God," "Savior," "Abba," "Divine," "Shalom," "Spirit,"
"Love," etc.).
3. Let that sacred word be gently present as the symbol of your
sincere intention to be in the Lord's presence and open to His
divine action within you.
4. Whenever you become aware of anything (thoughts, feelings,
perceptions, images, associations, etc.), simply return to your
sacred word, your anchor.
Contact Sr.
Jean or Deacon Rick if you would like to explore this discipline in
your prayer life.
Prayer and Worship
(Book of Common Prayer, page 857)
Q. What is prayer?
A. Prayer is responding to God, by thought and by deeds, with
or without words.
Q. What is Christian Prayer?
A. Christian prayer is response to God the Father, through
Jesus Christ, in the power of the Holy Spirit.
Q. What is prayer of oblation?
A. Oblation is an offering of ourselves,
our lives and labors, in union with Christ, for the purposes
of God.
|